Origins of Fossil Falls
Fossil Falls earned its name not from ancient remains but from its geological history. Thousands of years ago, volcanic eruptions from nearby Red Hill deposited basaltic lava flows across the Owens Valley. Later, meltwaters from the Sierra Nevada glaciers carved their way through these lava flows. Over time, this water, which was rich in sediment, eroded the basalt, creating the polished and sculpted rock formations we see today. The "falls" reference comes from the descending nature of the water's original path, even though no water currently flows here.
Wildlife and Plants
While Fossil Falls might appear barren at first glance, it's home to a range of desert flora and fauna. Keep an eye out for native plants like the creosote bush and various cacti. Wildlife, though more elusive, includes desert hares, lizards, and diverse bird species. Always remember to observe from a distance and avoid disturbing the natural habitat.
Camping Near Fossil Falls
For those wishing to extend their visit and immerse themselves in the desert's stillness, Fossil Falls offers a primitive camping area close to the main site. While facilities are minimal (think pit toilets and no running water), the experience is rich. The stargazing opportunities here are unparalleled, with the absence of city lights allowing the Milky Way to shine in its full glory. Remember to practice Leave No Trace principles and pack out all your waste.
Fossil Falls offers a unique hiking experience, blending both geological wonders with the serenity of the desert environment. Equipped with the right knowledge and respect for the area, your hiking journey through this part of California's natural history will be both rewarding and awe-inspiring.